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The India Export Process, Step by Step

6 min read
The India Export Process, Step by Step

Exporting from India follows a clear sequence once your registrations are in place. This guide outlines the steps from setup to shipment and getting paid.

Before you export

  • Obtain an IEC (Importer Exporter Code) and GSTIN.
  • Register your AD code with the port for banking.
  • Confirm any product-specific licences or certifications.

Order to shipment

  • Agree commercial terms and the Incoterm with the buyer.
  • Prepare the commercial invoice and packing list.
  • Book freight and arrange transport to the port or ICD.
  • File the Shipping Bill and complete export customs clearance.
  • Load and obtain the bill of lading or air waybill.

After shipment

Send shipping documents to the buyer or through the bank (for example under a Letter of Credit), realise export proceeds, and keep records for GST and any export incentives. A forwarder and customs broker can manage the logistics and filing throughout.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What registrations do I need to export from India?
At minimum an IEC and GSTIN, plus AD code registration at the port and any product-specific licences your goods require.
What document gives customs permission to export?
The Shipping Bill, filed electronically with customs, is the primary export declaration that authorises the export.